JNS: Prime Minister Narendra Modi Monday announced on Monday that from 21 June, free vaccines will be provided to all citizens above the age of 18 years. The Center will take on the existing vaccination drive COVID in the next two weeks, which the states had been partly implementing on 1 May, PM said.
In accordance with the earlier policy, the federal government gave elderly and front-line workers free vaccines and left the state and private hospitals to fee-based doses to people aged between 18-45 years.
The Center and the States will work together on the vaccination drive until the new guidelines are effective from 21 June.
PM also said that the supply of vaccines in the next few days would increase significantly. “It’s also happening that we’re producing an intranasal COVID vaccine.”
In his address to the nation, PM expressed condolences for the people who lost their lives in the pandemic. Terming the pandemic the biggest calamity of the last hundred years, a pandemic not seen nor experienced in the modern world, he said that the country fought the pandemic at many fronts.
As many states came forward with a demand for reconsideration of the vaccination strategy and for bringing back the system that was there before 1st May, the Prime Minister announced that it has been decided that the 25 per cent vaccination that was with states will now be undertaken by the Government of India.
The government of India will buy 75 per cent of the total production of the vaccine producers and provide it to the states free of cost. No state government would be spending anything on vaccines. Till now, crores of people got the free vaccine, now 18 years segment will be added to this. The government of India will provide free vaccines to all the citizens, reiterated the Prime Minister.
Modi informed that the system of 25 per cent vaccines being procured directly by the private hospitals will continue. State governments will monitor that only 150 rupees service charge is levied by the private hospitals over the decided price of the vaccines.
In another major announcement, the Prime Minister conveyed the decision of extension Pradhan Mantri Garib Kalyan Anna Yojna till Deepawali.
This means that till November, 80 crore people will continue to get decided amount of free food grain every month. During the pandemic, the government is standing with the poor for all his needs as his friend, said the Prime Minister.
Recalling the unprecedented rise in the demand for the medical oxygen during the second wave during the months of April and May, the Prime Minister said that the challenge was met at the war footing deploying all the systems of the government. In the history of India, this level of demand for medical oxygen was never experienced, said Shri Modi.
The Prime Minister said that globally, vaccine producing companies and countries are far less than what is the global demand for the vaccines. In such a scenario, made in India vaccine was critical for India. The Prime Minister pointed out that in the past, India used to get vaccines decades after they have developed abroad. This always resulted in a situation in the past where India could not even start vaccination while other countries used to finish the vaccine work.
Modi said that by working in mission mode, we raised the vaccination coverage from 60 per cent to 90 per cent in 5-6 years. We not only enhanced the speed but also widened the ambit of vaccination, he said.
India warded off all the apprehensions and, through clean intentions, clear policy and constant hard work, not just one but two made-in-India vaccines for COVID were launched in India, said PM adding, “Our scientists proved their caliber; till today, more than 23 crore vaccine doses have been administered in the country.”
The Prime Minister recalled that the Vaccine Taskforce was constituted when there were just a few thousand Covid-19 cases and vaccine companies were supported by the government in all possible ways in trials and funding for research and development. The Prime Minister informed that due to great effort and hard work, the supply of vaccine is about to increase in the coming days.
He conveyed that, today, seven companies are producing different type of vaccines. Trials of three more vaccines are in the advanced stage, informed the Prime Minister. The Prime Minister also talked of trials for two vaccines for children and a ‘nasal vaccine’.
Prime Minister, dwelled on the differing views from various quarters on the vaccination drive. As the corona cases started declining, questions arose about the lack of choice for states and some people questioned why the central government is deciding everything. Flexibility in lockdown and one-size-does-not-fit-all type of argument was forwarded.
Modi said that starting from 16 January to April end India’s vaccination programme was run mostly under the central government. Free vaccination for all was moving forward and people were showing discipline in getting vaccinated when their turn came.
In the midst of all these demands for decentralization of vaccination were raised, the decision about priority to certain age groups was raised. Many types of pressures were exerted and certain sections of media took it as a campaign.
(With input from Agencies)
