New Delhi: Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Saturday issued a public apology to the nation’s women after the Women’s Reservation Bill failed to pass in Parliament, while launching a sharp attack on Opposition parties, accusing them of derailing the legislation and committing a “foeticide” of women’s rights.
Apology to Women, Political Blame Game Intensifies
In a televised address, Modi sought forgiveness from the country’s “mothers and daughters,” saying the government could not secure the required majority to pass the bill in the Lok Sabha. He directly blamed Opposition parties including the Indian National Congress, Trinamool Congress, Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam and Samajwadi Party for blocking what he described as a transformative reform for women.
‘Insult to Women’s Dignity’
Taking a combative tone, the Prime Minister accused Opposition MPs of celebrating the bill’s defeat in Parliament, calling it an insult to women’s dignity and self-respect. He warned that such actions would not be forgotten, especially by women voters, and could have long-term political consequences.
Modi also labelled the Congress an “anti-reform party,” claiming that voters, particularly women, have historically punished parties that opposed women-centric legislation.
Major Legislative Setback for Government
The Constitution (131st Amendment) Bill, 2026—aimed at expanding Lok Sabha seats and introducing 33% reservation for women—failed to secure the mandatory two-thirds majority.
- Votes in favour: 298
- Votes against: 230
This marks the first major parliamentary defeat for the Modi government since it came to power in 2014. Following the setback, the Centre did not proceed with voting on two other related bills.
Opposition Flags Delimitation Concerns
Opposition parties had resisted the bill citing concerns over its linkage with future delimitation exercises. They argued that redrawing constituencies could disproportionately impact representation of southern states, making this a key sticking point in the debate.
‘Foeticide of Women’s Rights’ Remark
In one of the strongest remarks of his speech, Modi accused the Opposition of carrying out a “foeticide” of women’s rights by obstructing the bill. He said the government had shown flexibility, even proposing a 50% increase in parliamentary representation to maintain balance among states.
‘We Lost the Vote, Not Women’s Support’
Despite the defeat, Modi claimed moral victory, asserting that while the government may have fallen short of the required numbers, it had earned the “blessings of 100% of women.” He reiterated that the fight was not about political credit and said he had even offered to let the Opposition take full credit for the legislation.
What the Bill Proposed
The proposed law sought to:
- Expand Lok Sabha strength from 543 to up to 850 seats
- Reserve 33% seats for women in Parliament
The government has indicated it will continue efforts to push the legislation forward despite the setback.
